Fix COM threading issue in Office interop examples (HRESULT 0x8001010A) #47050
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The Office interop code examples were causing COM exceptions due to threading and timing issues when Word was made visible during COM operations. This resulted in the error:
Changes Made
Fixed the timing pattern in all Word interop methods:
wordApp.Visible = true
at the beginning towordApp.Visible = false
wordApp.Visible = true
at the end after all COM operations completeUpdated methods:
DisplayInWord()
method inOfficeHowTo
namespaceDisplayInWord()
method inParts
namespace (Snippet6)VS2008()
method inParts
namespaceEnhanced documentation:
Technical Background
The HRESULT 0x8001010A error occurs when COM operations are performed on a visible Word application due to message filtering conflicts between the host application and Word's UI thread. By keeping Word invisible during operations, we eliminate the timing window where these conflicts occur.
This approach is more reliable than alternatives like
Thread.Sleep()
(unpredictable timing) or implementing a customMessageFilter
(overly complex for documentation examples).Before/After Example
Before (problematic):
After (fixed):
The fix maintains all original functionality and educational value while making the examples stable and reliable.
Fixes #18862.
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